Introduction
Teej is a vibrant women’s festival celebrated predominantly in Nepal and parts of India. This festival holds deep cultural significance as it is dedicated to the well-being and long life of husbands. Teej is celebrated by married women who observe fasting and perform various rituals, embodying their devotion and love.
Celebration
During Teej, women wear traditional red attire, symbolising love and fertility. The day begins with rigorous fasting, where women refrain from food and water to pray for their husbands’ health and longevity. Temples are often bustling with women dressed in their finest clothing, performing rituals and offering prayers. A highlight of Teej is the traditional dancing in groups, where women sing folk songs, dance joyfully, and share the festival experience. The festive atmosphere fosters a sense of community and solidarity among women.
Connection to Goddess Parvati
Teej is closely linked to the myth of Goddess Parvati, who is revered as the goddess of love and devotion. According to Hindu mythology, Parvati underwent severe penance and fasting to win the heart of Lord Shiva. Her unwavering commitment and dedication eventually led to their union, symbolising the power of love and devotion. This connection reinforces the significance of Teej as women express their loyalty and commitment to their husbands through similar acts of fasting and prayer.
Duration and Timing
Teej is celebrated on the third day of the waning moon in Bhadra (August/September), making it a festival during the monsoon season when nature is in full bloom.
Significance
The festival of Teej serves multiple purposes: it highlights the cultural and spiritual aspects of womanhood and promotes social unity among women. It is a platform for women to unite, celebrate their shared experiences, and strengthen their bonds. Teej is a beautiful blend of devotion, cultural heritage, and celebration of femininity, reinforcing the essential role of women in society.